Skip to main content

The context you need, when you need it

When news breaks, you need to understand what actually matters — and what to do about it. At Vox, our mission to help you make sense of the world has never been more vital. But we can’t do it on our own.

We rely on readers like you to fund our journalism. Will you support our work and become a Vox Member today?

Join now

Excessive drinking causes 1 in 10 deaths among working-age adults

A reveler helps a friend as they leave a bar in England.
A reveler helps a friend as they leave a bar in England.
A reveler helps a friend as they leave a bar in England.
Matt Cardy / Getty Images News

Excessive drinking causes nearly 1 in 10 deaths among working-age adults, according to a new study from the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention.

The study, which analyzed data from 2006 through 2010, linked alcohol to 3.6 percent of all deaths in the US. There were 88,000 deaths per year during that time span, with 69 percent of alcohol-attributable deaths occurring among working-age adults (ages 20 to 64).

On average, excess drinking shortened the lives of those who died by 30 years.

The death toll varies across different states. In New Mexico, 16.4 percent of deaths among working-age adults are linked to alcohol. In Maryland, the rate is only 7.5 percent.

Alcohol_deaths

Excessive drinking is the fourth leading preventable cause of death in the US. Too much alcohol consumption is linked to various chronic and acute causes of death, including liver damage, fetal alcohol syndrome, alcohol poisoning, car accidents, and firearm injuries.

In addition to the tragic loss of life, the premature deaths impose major economic costs through losses in productivity and potential earnings. In 2006 alone, the CDC estimates excessive drinking cost $223.5 billion.

A few caveats to the study: The data is based on conservative estimates and self-reports, so it may underestimate the prevalence of excessive drinking. The study also might not catch some alcohol-attributable deaths among former drinkers, because they reported no longer drinking at the time of their deaths.

Still, the high death toll is a major concern for criminologists and health experts alike. It’s why many of them support a higher alcohol tax to discourage excessive drinking.

Further reading


More in Health Care

Health
Hantavirus will test if the world learned anything from CovidHantavirus will test if the world learned anything from Covid
Health

The hantavirus outbreak is still small. But it’s a huge test for a battered public health sector.

By Dylan Scott
Health
How worried should I be about hantavirus?How worried should I be about hantavirus?
Health

5 questions about the hantavirus cruise ship outbreak, answered.

By Dylan Scott
Good Medicine
Do health influencers actually know what they’re talking about?Do health influencers actually know what they’re talking about?
Good Medicine

Most health influencers don’t have real credentials — but they are more influential than ever.

By Dylan Scott
Health
A major new study found AI outperformed doctors in ER diagnosis — but there’s a catchA major new study found AI outperformed doctors in ER diagnosis — but there’s a catch
Health

An Open AI model posted impressive results in emergency care. But we still need human doctors.

By Dylan Scott
Health
Please don’t inject yourself with bootleg peptidesPlease don’t inject yourself with bootleg peptides
Health

Why Americans have gone wild self-experimenting with the hottest thing in wellness: Peptides.

By Dylan Scott
Health
RFK Jr. is in his influencer eraRFK Jr. is in his influencer era
Health

The real reason Trump’s health secretary is launching a podcast.

By Dylan Scott