Skip to main content

The context you need, when you need it

When news breaks, you need to understand what actually matters — and what to do about it. At Vox, our mission to help you make sense of the world has never been more vital. But we can’t do it on our own.

We rely on readers like you to fund our journalism. Will you support our work and become a Vox Member today?

Join now

The countries with the most women in their legislatures, in one map

Nancy Pelosi leads a congressional delegation in Flint, Michigan.
Nancy Pelosi leads a congressional delegation in Flint, Michigan.
Nancy Pelosi leads a congressional delegation in Flint, Michigan.
Bill Pugliano/Getty Images

This International Women’s Day, there’s still a massive gap between countries when it comes to the number of women in their national legislatures — a 64 percentage point gap, to be precise.

According to the World Bank, Rwanda is ahead of the rest of the world, with women making up 64 percent of its legislature. Bolivia is second at 53 percent, making it the only country besides Rwanda with a legislature that’s majority women.

But one country lagging behind on this issue is the US, where women make up only 19 percent of the national legislature, below the global average of 22.5 percent. The US is far behind many countries — not just Rwanda and Bolivia, but Sweden, Germany, the UK, France, and even Afghanistan, among others.

In 2014, women were also a minority in every state legislature in America.

But the representation of women in national legislatures is slowly growing, based on data from the World Bank and first published by Broadline:

America, too, has made some gains over the years: In 1990, women made up 7 percent of Congress. In 2015, women made up 19 percent.

Still, the US still lags behind the average country.

Why is that the case? As Vox’s Ezra Klein previously wrote for the American Prospect, women tend to do about as well as men when they actually run. But women are also considerably less likely to run for office than men. So if society did more to encourage women into these kinds of positions, and remove existing barriers, the gender gap could potentially close.

See More:

More in Politics

Podcasts
The Supreme Court abortion pills case, explainedThe Supreme Court abortion pills case, explained
Podcast
Podcasts

How Louisiana brought mifepristone back to SCOTUS.

By Peter Balonon-Rosen and Sean Rameswaram
Politics
Trump’s China policy is nearly the exact opposite of what everyone expectedTrump’s China policy is nearly the exact opposite of what everyone expected
Politics

As Trump heads to China, attention and resources are being shifted from Asia to yet another war in the Middle East.

By Joshua Keating
Politics
Are far-right politics just the new normal?Are far-right politics just the new normal?
Politics

Liberals are preparing for a longer war with right-wing populists than they once expected.

By Zack Beauchamp
The Logoff
Flavored vapes doomed Trump’s FDA headFlavored vapes doomed Trump’s FDA head
The Logoff

Why Marty Makary is out at the FDA, briefly explained.

By Cameron Peters
Politics
Virginia Democrats’ irresponsible new plan to save their gerrymanderVirginia Democrats’ irresponsible new plan to save their gerrymander
Politics

Democrats just handed the Supreme Court’s Republicans a loaded weapon.

By Ian Millhiser
The Logoff
Can Trump lower gas prices?Can Trump lower gas prices?
The Logoff

What suspending the gas tax would mean for you, briefly explained.

By Cameron Peters