Skip to main content

The context you need, when you need it

When news breaks, you need to understand what actually matters — and what to do about it. At Vox, our mission to help you make sense of the world has never been more vital. But we can’t do it on our own.

We rely on readers like you to fund our journalism. Will you support our work and become a Vox Member today?

Join now

Retailers Banning Apple Pay Are Taking a Big Security Risk

It’s their prerogative, they can do what they wanna do.

Reuters / Kacper Pempel
Jason Del Rey
Jason Del Rey has been a business journalist for 15 years and has covered Amazon, Walmart, and the e-commerce industry for the last decade. He was a senior correspondent at Vox.

Apple wants to make it easier for people to use their phones to pay for everyday goods at retail stores using a new system called Apple Pay. But two major drugstore chains recently banned the technology, setting the stage for a showdown with Apple.

The move is the retailer’s prerogative, and CVS, Rite Aid and other retail chains have what they consider to be good reasons for banning Apple Pay: They want customers to use their own mobile payment system because it will cost them less.

In the meantime, they’re taking a huge risk that could have catastrophic results if any of them suffer security breaches like their peers did last holiday season. That’s because the mobile payments app that they’re backing, called CurrrentC, won’t launch until sometime next year, leaving customers with the same old clone-friendly credit cards they’re using now.

Apple Pay, on the other hand, is a much more secure payment method than traditional cards. What happens when one of these stores gets hacked during the holiday season like Target, Home Depot and Michaels were last year? They’ll be on the receiving end of pure customer outrage coupled with hard questions from elected officials.

Here’s a basic rundown on Apple Pay’s security measures. Apple Pay customers have to authenticate a purchase with their fingerprint by placing their finger against an iPhone’s home button, which also acts as a fingerprint identification device. Then, and only then, is payment information sent to a merchant’s checkout system. The information that’s transmitted isn’t the shopper’s actual card information. Instead, it’s a stand-in code known as a “token.” That token then makes its way through the payment network and is not matched up with a shopper’s actual credit card account until it reaches a virtual vault secured by either the card network or the bank that issued the card. A merchant never has access to the sensitive financial information like they do with traditional payment cards.

That also makes Apple Pay a safer bet in the event of the same kind of point-of-sale attack that Target suffered. Hackers likely would have only gotten these tokens, which are useless without the corresponding account information that’s stored separately.

CurrentC is expected to use a form of tokenization so actual payment information isn’t transmitted with each transaction, which should, in theory, make it more secure than current payment cards. But there aren’t enough details known to say whether it can come close to the security offered by Apple Pay. And, again, it isn’t going to be available until next year.

So whatever their reasons to ban Apple Pay, MCX retailers like CVS and Rite Aid are choosing to ban a payment method that is more secure than what is currently the default non-cash method. As entrepreneur and payments buff Mike Dudas said in a smart blog post this weekend:

“I would not want to be the retail executive who explains to my iPhone carrying customers why I forced them to swipe a credit card at my store in December 2014 and then had my security systems breached.”

Exactly.

This article originally appeared on Recode.net.

More in Technology

Podcasts
Are humanoid robots all hype?Are humanoid robots all hype?
Podcast
Podcasts

AI is making them better — but they’re not going to be doing your chores anytime soon.

By Avishay Artsy and Sean Rameswaram
Future Perfect
The old tech that could help stop the next airborne pandemicThe old tech that could help stop the next airborne pandemic
Future Perfect

Glycol vapors, explained.

By Shayna Korol
Future Perfect
Elon Musk could lose his case against OpenAI — and still get what he wantsElon Musk could lose his case against OpenAI — and still get what he wants
Future Perfect

It’s not about who wins. It’s about the dirty laundry you air along the way.

By Sara Herschander
Life
Why banning kids from AI isn’t the answerWhy banning kids from AI isn’t the answer
Life

What kids really need in the age of artificial intelligence.

By Anna North
Culture
Anthropic owes authors $1.5B for pirating work — but the claims process is a Kafkaesque messAnthropic owes authors $1.5B for pirating work — but the claims process is a Kafkaesque mess
Culture

“Your AI monster ate all our work. Now you’re trying to pay us off with this piece of garbage that doesn’t work.”

By Constance Grady
Future Perfect
Some deaf children are hearing again because of a new gene therapySome deaf children are hearing again because of a new gene therapy
Future Perfect

A medical field that almost died is quietly fixing one disease at a time.

By Bryan Walsh