Skip to main content

The context you need, when you need it

When news breaks, you need to understand what actually matters — and what to do about it. At Vox, our mission to help you make sense of the world has never been more vital. But we can’t do it on our own.

We rely on readers like you to fund our journalism. Will you support our work and become a Vox Member today?

Join now

Why is the UFC worth as much as ‘Star Wars’? Live, of course.

It’s an on-demand world, but the entertainment business wants you watching stuff on its schedule.

Josh Hedges/Zuffa LLC/Zuffa LLC via Getty Images
Peter Kafka
Peter Kafka covered media and technology, and their intersection, at Vox. Many of his stories can be found in his Kafka on Media newsletter, and he also hosts the Recode Media podcast.

The Internet lets you watch whatever you want, whenever you want to watch it, no matter when anyone else is watching it.

Which means that things you can only see live, at the same time as everyone else, are more valuable than ever.

You’ve known this for a while, but you got a $4 billion reminder today, when Hollywood agents WME, backed by a bunch of private equity firms, bought the Ultimate Fighting Championship — a league that makes almost all of its money from live fights.

To put that in context, in 2012, Disney bought the rights to all past, present and future “Star Wars” movies by buying Lucasfilm for $4 billion. (Quick! Someone get Chewbacca in the octagon!)

But that deal is four years old, you say? Okay, here’s a current comp: Earlier this year, Comcast* paid $3.8 billion to acquire DreamWorks Animation, the studio behind giant franchises like “Shrek” and “How to Train Your Dragon.”

To put it in sharper context: Last year, DreamWorks generated more than $900 million in revenue. If you take the UFC at its word**, last year it generated $600 million in revenue.

And to really spell it out for you: The UFC is an entertainment company whose assets lose most of their value as soon as the public sees them. DreamWorks Animation makes movies — 32 and counting — that can be sold and resold for decades. They can also be turned into ancillary revenue like theme park rides, video games and plush toys.

Today’s deal says the UFC’s revenue stream is worth more than DreamWorks’. Because live.

You’re smart, so you don’t need the boilerplate paragraph explaining why investors and media companies value live right now (keywords: advertising, attention, ratings, cable, Facebook, Twitter, etc.).

If you need another refresher course, stay tuned and watch for the reports about ESPN’s upcoming deal with the ACC, where the sports programmer is likely to pay a big premium over its last deal with the college sports league. Just like ESPN did when it renewed its deal with the Big 10 last month.

Meanwhile, if you want to engage in looking at things that are not live, here’s my 2002*** profile of the UFC — one my favorite stories I’ve written.

* Comcast is an investor in Vox Media, which owns this site.

** Which is something you should think about, since the UFC repeatedly denied reports that they were selling themselves over the least two months, when in fact they were doing just that; the dissembling continued up through last week. In the real world, we call this “lying”; in business journalism, this is standard practice, and no one cares. Go figure.

*** I am old!

This article originally appeared on Recode.net.

More in Technology

Podcasts
Are humanoid robots all hype?Are humanoid robots all hype?
Podcast
Podcasts

AI is making them better — but they’re not going to be doing your chores anytime soon.

By Avishay Artsy and Sean Rameswaram
Future Perfect
The old tech that could help stop the next airborne pandemicThe old tech that could help stop the next airborne pandemic
Future Perfect

Glycol vapors, explained.

By Shayna Korol
Future Perfect
Elon Musk could lose his case against OpenAI — and still get what he wantsElon Musk could lose his case against OpenAI — and still get what he wants
Future Perfect

It’s not about who wins. It’s about the dirty laundry you air along the way.

By Sara Herschander
Life
Why banning kids from AI isn’t the answerWhy banning kids from AI isn’t the answer
Life

What kids really need in the age of artificial intelligence.

By Anna North
Culture
Anthropic owes authors $1.5B for pirating work — but the claims process is a Kafkaesque messAnthropic owes authors $1.5B for pirating work — but the claims process is a Kafkaesque mess
Culture

“Your AI monster ate all our work. Now you’re trying to pay us off with this piece of garbage that doesn’t work.”

By Constance Grady
Future Perfect
Some deaf children are hearing again because of a new gene therapySome deaf children are hearing again because of a new gene therapy
Future Perfect

A medical field that almost died is quietly fixing one disease at a time.

By Bryan Walsh